The
following writings are a collection of the introductions to Korea and Korean consciousness structure and Korean culture since 2016.
When I
read it again, the sentences are a little loose and crude writings.
I will revise it and make up for it as time permits.
I hope you
understand widely
And if you
have any questions, please send e-mail to my e-mail (7skymom@naver.com),
or comment , and I will be happy to answer about your questions.
2. the
frame of Korean consciousness
2-2:
consciousness of order
I have a
daughter .
We look
and observe easily about consciousness of order of Koreans how my daughter can
make friends .
She ask a
question of the first words to first friend .
"How
old are you?"
First, ask
the age of the other party.
So that
the other person is because you can know whether the brother sister.
The first
greetings like Western childish and does not say his name.
After the
end of the sequence to clear it can then be easily well.
The reason
is easily seen in the writings of our nation.
South
Korea Hangul language-specific tone is quite a variety of developments.
High
languages are well developed.
Low
languages also have several types.
So,
because the other side does not occur, depending on the problem, you choose to
write well.
South
Korea is a society seniority.
This
sequence is strictly between senior and junior.
Senior
junior has the authority should follow.
The rigors
of school life particularly severe among the younger and elder.
Status in
society is the sequence of severe side
It
dominates the consciousness of Koreans.
Do you
have any questions?
Do you
have a question?
2-3
spoiled consciousness of Korea.
Korean
parents look after their children dearly.
Because
think about connecting with the child.
It loses a
big consideration for parents spurious.
I think a
sinner in the house.
This is
the Confucian tradition.
So child
regard to their children like his own life.
It does
not raise independently.
And raise
to overprotective.
So also
springs Mama Boy.
Korean
parents pour all sorts of sincerity to the child the greater the expectations
for the child.
His
parents continue to grow a spoiled child.
The Korean
spoiled protect means the family humanism.
Westerners
do not understand Korean pampered because independent thinking.
Within our
borders it is that it means that pampered understand everything
Then it
had been lost this principle and arises expedient.
That means
that there is no means to grow up spoiled polite.
The story
of "good will be good 'is incorrect adequate attention.
Korean
principle of moderation is meant principle of tolerance if a good
representation.
If you are
badly represented , is meant not to have principle.
Koreans
grow up getting a lot of influence from parents.
So it is
generated principle of we .
We should
note means the exclusivity of our own.
That
creates a closed society.
Another do
not comes to enter in us.
It is
generous each other in us .
But it is
cold for another men.
Today, it
attempts to introduce ourselves consciousness.
Western
individualism that has been developed.
However,
Koreans are strong family solidarity.
Namely
that we live within the walls.
We mean
his company to his family, his village school self.
We are
each other so generous
We give
each other everything covered.
Consistent
with Western proverb. 'Birds of a feather flock together.'
This
section sheds strength we have inside us and inside everything is solved up
inside us.
But for
others, it is impersonal.
So it is
closed.
In
addition, one culture is unique.
The rest
is because we are not
So
consider the importance Gakken and delay.
Yuyusangjong
South
Korea and it is saturated.
So it is
fierce competition for survival.
Many
suffer from stress in it.
Loosen the
stress through us. South Korea has a saying, 'When your friend know him. "
South
Korea considers much importance on ties.
There is a
high university enrollment rate by country South Korea. 'Gangnam friend goes
along ganikka' shall together like the proverbial Korea.
Inside
we'll go to college to become friends.
When the
friend we should not be.
This is a
loner and a loser.
I not just
want to go to college to learn discipline.
Ganikka
friends, I go to college.
So I went
to school and live at home.
When we
should be marginalized in a lot of pain.
So I think
Korea is important to our own culture.
School
Alumni Alumni is eternal.
Meet even
when they die.
Foreigners
do not understand the concept of Korean friends.
Also it
went to the restaurant to pay for the food fight each other.
The much
respect and loyalty of friends.
Koreans do
not calculate the profit inside us.
We respect
the dignity and honor.
That is
the basic structure of consciousness of Koreans
I can not
understand the Koreans do not understand the structure of consciousness.
I
recommend to you.
Once the
look dating Korea Friend
If the
Koreans and friends can understand Korea.
So unknown
and South Korea can be a good business in Korea.
Just come
in and go back to Korea Tourism is not the appearance of genuine Korea.
The
property will truly make friends and meet South Korea back to the homeland.
When will
you have a chance please visit Korea. I hope to see Korea acquainted friends.
So that
Korea will be met.
Good luck
to you.
Doesigireul
happy life ...
In Korea
One spring
CHO KWANG
IL
Today, we
introduce the consciousness of Koreans face
I really
respect the dignity of Koreans.
There
is a western saying, 'Fine feathers make fine birds'.
South
Korea has a saying of "clothes are meant wings"
That
Korean like pretense and dress well.
Women are
good at makeup.
So Korea
has sold well in clothes and cosmetics.
Political
and economic stories will introduce later.
Korean
never reveal his feelings even if into the organization. Korean is good at
patience.
This
childhood had been learned from parents who said
'act so
polite to others'
Korean do
not reveal feelings easily.
In Koreans
traditionally a scholar spirit comes down.
It is the
veneration of the study.
It refers
to a warm understanding of the arts.
A scholar
spirit do not do things that damage the dignity.
"
Korean also picks his teeth after drinking cold water 'in Korea proverb.
This story
means that the pretense.
It is
interested in the trappings of clothing Korean
Korean
have a lot of interest in appearance.
There are
quite closely related to the face consciousness about to focus on human
relationships.
As we said
in our own culture, strong consciousness for us.
Then I
turned to give in order to receive respect in our stand the other's face
In
addition, you do not want to face corruption.
Korean
must first pay price of the meal when Korean go to the restaurant with friends.
When
visiting a friend's house, Korean take presents things not go empty-handed.
Korean have
a wedding present money even if going to the wedding anniversary.
Korean
have an funeral money even if he goes to the funeral.
We do not
think the calculation each other in us for example family or friends or company
or organization.
Korean
think that his face is damaged if it gives the lungs to a friend
Poor
Korean is trying to pay lavishly for the wedding.
Korean pay
tremendously funeral cost even if he is poor.
Face
consciousness is derived from the Confucian tradition.
Confucianism
has given a profound impact on Koreans.
Face
consciousness also colorable.
But there
are a human humanism.
Koreans
want to talk to the Seoul-centered thinking
South
Koreans also live in approximately 48million persons.
24 million
people are living together near Seoul by
together
in Gyeonggi Province and Incheon.
Because
it's the Koreans think the central idea in Seoul.
There is
that old saying, 'Send to Jeju island when horse is born and send Seoul when
baby is born.'
It's like
that Koreans are centralized thinking.
It is the
political, economic social and cultural development and formation in Seoul.
It is not
recognized by the society and culture of Korea if you do not know about Seoul,
in South Korea.
If I do
not know that the society and culture of Korea
you can
not even know politics and the economy,
it is
same.
Koreans
were living in an agricultural society, because historically the original
decentralized.
In the
Three Kingdoms period, it is even more so.
However,
Goryeo Dynasty undergo the examination system.
So it was
the centralized community.
I will say
later about History story in the future.
The Joseon
Dynasty is completely settled the examination to test Confucianism.
All
management is the examination in Seoul
That it must pass through the test are managed.
This is the world that must be managed to succeed.
All the
elite are gathered in Seoul
The
political and economic policy make flower in Seoul.
Every
society and culture make with a flower in Seoul.
So much
more uniform and unique proprietary Korea Culture was formed
Korean
exclusivity will continue in the next column.
I lived a
lifetime in Seoul.
There
are still living in the outsides of Seoul
Koreans
can not live to leave the Seoul.
Because
there had to be a political and economic influence of Seoul.
So every
culture is the thinking to central of Seoul.
"All
roads lead to Rome. "
As this is
a Western proverb,
'All roads
lead to Seoul.'
All
materials will be coming up and then again redistribution of in Seoul.
This goods
came up to Seoul, and have the best and the most inexpensive prices.
Because
Seoul is Korea's logistics distribution center.
Because it is a collection of political authorities.
Korean
thinking came from Seoul. That consciousness is a centralized historical
product.
The
thinking of central Seoul emerges in history.
The
uniformity of culture comes from there.
The
thinking is too similar to the education system in Korea.
South
Korea is school society.
But famous
universities are only in Seoul.
Universities
in the province do not even recognize, no matter how capable
In South
Korea there is a entrance system to enter school.
It's like
to train the elites of Korea through the admission system.
That
they lead the political and economic and social culture in Seoul for people of
Korea.
Seoul has
come a long way for Koreans and is the bridgehead of a utopia of life.
Korean
love Seoul and be proud of Seoul .
1988
Olympics took place in Seoul.
Seoul is
more than 600 years in capital at South Korea.
There is
"Hymn of Seoul" to glorify Seoul.
When will
you have a chance, I hope you to visit to Seoul.
Seoul is a
very interesting and lively city and a beautiful city
I will
guide around Seoul.
Today we
talk about the Korean exclusivity.
Dictionary
meaning of exclusivity may say ‘ Properties
that remain rejecting others'.
That is,
as opposed to 'Korean our principle' which describe the last time.
We goes
without distance between each other.
It means
goes without calculation friendly.
This is
'Korean our principle.'
Conversely,
Korean rejecting means we must rejecting for others.
It also
means that hate and fear and border about others..
Koreans
tend to feel quite reluctant and hate uncertainty.
For we
think that others is meant wrong.
Extremely
reluctant and disgusted about others.
Others are
foreign, and of course incorrect.
It
is the subject of the alert.
It
will be subject to avoidance and bias.
Here comes
out group property and uniformity.
I'll give
the good example
In Korea,
the color of the car I prefer mostly gray. Then this is a perfect match for the
white or the black tide.
Red or
blue, yellow, etc. are remarkable in the public eye.
Because
this is tend to reject.
There is a
proverb in Korea stories
'Angular
stone is beaten with a hammer.'
For great
problem occurs if you encounter on someone else's eyes.
Do
not ever figure out a unique color.
This
appears in hiding which
'Good come
out a good thing'
Here we
find uniformity.
Uniformity
is also close side property of group.
This
exclusivity which come out our principle has been uniformity.
It turned
into property of group.
There is a
proverb in Korea stories which 'Empty wagons are picky.'
The
Koreans think to good feeling that is not to say .
Generally
Korean has introspective and a strong argument.
And Korean
thinks that this is a nuisance to others and excuse me. Just Korean sit down
his mind and go into a side that does not want to reveal the seemingly
self-assertion.
That will
be considered common sense which it is caring for others and the etiquette for
others.
Because
Koreans spend very much care about others, and Korean's mind is formed opposite
another culture consciousness within us.
Because
Koreans see too much notice of the others, it is a strong country which
excessive stresses is reveled.
In South
Korea, Koreans loosen the stress ourselves sipping drinks together after work.
We
gathered together people to drink alcohol best.
It is also good to drink alcohol and to draw full of tension.
Meanwhile,
the expression was repressed subconscious.
Also increase shouting yelling and call a song.
We together
loosen stress.
Westerners
can not understand that Koreans go abroad and then about talking loudly in a
restaurant when korean's meal time is.
Why do
Koreans are talking loudly and speak noisy in a restaurant?
It is
natural that it come from Korean's The structure of consciousness and do not
understand the facts.
It leap up
a political story.
Westerners do not understand the North Korea's unique spirit and succession of
father and son and nuclear.
A
typical example is said that Koreans have the very alert to others and
disbelieve others and naturally occurring extreme exclusivity.
Korean
politics and religion can also have an extreme exclusivity and with
obstructive.
For
example , old Koreans respected only the extreme Confucianism during the Joseon
dynasty period(1392-1910).
Confucians
were persecuted very much other religions which is Buddhism or Taoism or
foreign religious Catholic or Christian.
This is
applied also historical evidence that shows the closed and exclusive men.
Historically,
the Korean Peninsula has been living as a unified nation.
Koreans
have been living as a great spirit to regard the identity of a nation.
ㆍKoreans think
that Pure is dominant and is desirable and Pure is the answer.
But
koreans think that hybrids are recessive and it ought to be condemned and
it is incorrect.
Koreans
could not know much about others as zone which is located in sea of three
sides.
And it was
taught and exchanged through the Chinese culture.
So
naturally, it was formed culture only in the Korean Peninsula .
It was
born more uniform and exclusivity as to blossom in the system of Confucianism.
Angular
stone is beaten with a hammer and more
now one
step further, it was time to switch the recognition which the angular stone
beams more light and artistic.
In
addition,
Korean
saying is 'an empty wagon is loud.'
But now
the time has come to have new idea which empty wagons have that sound spreads
far.
South
Korea continues the story should be the 'creative economy'.
Now, all
schools are shouting out education of creativity.
But
creativity unfortunately is not made something that shout slogans.
Creativity
is listed as' property to come up something new "as the dictionary
meaning.
Now
discard the idea of exclusive and closed to others.
The era
which we had to understand others is coming.
"We
are no different from the others
It is
wrong thinking which we are the answer and
others will be wrong."
A
different is meant variety.
The
recognition which others are not wrong
requires this transition.
Creativity
also comes from here.
I will
talk with you about story of creativity in more detail later.
It seems
like that the era which Koreans are now embracing others is coming.
We heard
to encounter a news often times about Southeast Asia and African workers who have
come to work in South Korea do not treat a human right in harsh environments.
It is sick
reality.
Now shall
we give others put in us after we cast away prejudice and discard an exclusive
idea against others ?
Let's just
like we treat others equally.
I think it
is a universal human spirit.
Now I hope
an eager desire that we are not repeating others again, about the sorrow of
colored peoples to be suffered for whites after Koreans immigrated to the
United States.
Next time
I'll talk with you about the realism of the Korean people.
Please
continue to read the article further.
First I
will introduce in Korea to you.
Next I
will continue writing serialized novels.
I will
continue to thank you.
Today we
talk about the Korean realistic.
Korean
proverb is saying
"
living dog is better than a dead premier"
and
"dung garden in this world is better than a flower garden of the
underworld."
This is
the same as the American proverb "Better a coward than a dead hero"
and " better a ling dong than a dead lion."
So Koreans
feel a strong attachment to reality.
So Korean
is oriented more strongly success life.
Koreans
scholars had entered the power of government through the examination system
from the Joseon era(A.D.1392-1910).
They were
to maintain a power base through the friend party.
I will say
later in Korea history.
Now the
Koreans' enthusiasm for education has high interest.
Also,
Koreans tend to have a deep attachment to ownership.
Actual
examples, Koreans tend to prefer gold or cash.
Koreans
like real estate or religion very much.
Koreans
like to fortune-telling very much in parallel with it.
.
Common
social phenomenons are connecting with the Korean realistic .
That
Koreans work long hours for the more successful life.
It is also
rare countries like Korea about long working hours.
Long labor
is due to the strong attachment to life
Koreans
are trying to win with success through long working hours.
Koreans
have won power through the examination system during the Joseon
Dynasty(A.D.1392-1910).
Now
Koreans fight to get for power and fame and money through an entrance examination
system of university
In Joseon
kingdom era, Confucianism is meant of tool to go to government power.
Now
Korean academic clique is still meant of the way and tool and compass which go
to government power and getting a job of large enterprise.
So Koreans
sell yourself going to the Korean Ivy League. It is sad Korean realistic.
The writer
had to go through sad Korean educational realistic.
It is not
important one's own self aptitude or interest in Korea.
Koreans
like very much of job which envy to others and earn high-income .
In
addition, Koreans feel strong obsession with real estate ownership.
And
Korean believes that his life get a success by just owning his own house.
Koreans
feel a great sense of accomplishment about owning of his own house.
For
examples Koreans is the extraordinary ethnic with an love for the land.
So it is
shameless of obsession on land as much as that we think Korean proverb ' I feel
hungry that cousin buy the land '.
All of
these are joined deep roots in realism.
Koreans
always tend to think the best about first class.
For
example, Korean parents does not accept to praise when your child come in to
get record of 90 out of 100 points.
Instead,
Korean
parents say tendency of criticism. "Why don't you come in to get only 90
points ? I want you to receive 100 points?"
And Korean
moms say what points next-door friend get ?
There are
many consciousness of comparison and rivalries
Korean
parents feel good if their child is well with to compare others .
They do
not sleep if their child is inferior in comparison with others.
So private
tutoring industry is developed very well the in the world.
Of course,
the miracle of the Han River is clear that feat from which it achieve by
enthusiasm of the Korean education .
However,
principle of first-class based on Korean realistic is been exposed to many
problems generally.
Everyone
can not be first class and
they all
can not all go to the Korean Ivy League
regardless
of their self aptitude .
On one
occasion Obama of U.S,A. president had been praised South Korean Education.
He once
said that the American neglect of education had to learn about enthusiasm for
education in South Korea.
He would
simply have praised South Korea's enthusiasm for education to be incredible
value as a superficial look.
But the
reality is different from the figures.
There are
productions of the many bad effects that education entrance examination.
Many
students feel much sense of inferiority in South Korea because entrance system
furnaces.
Realism
which has a strong attachment to reality gave South Korea to make OECD
countries and it has increased the phase of Korea.
It gave
energy which Korea can stand on the threshold of developed countries
Whereby ,
but South Korea is suffering from fatigue as well as pathological social
phenomena.
Suicide is
the best among the top OECD countries.
Alcohol
consumption through the stress belongs to the top in the world.
The
country's university graduate employment rate consistently ranks as one of the
lowest among Organization of Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD)
countries. And quality of life ranks as one of the lowest among OECD.
Environmental
pollution problems caused by dust to come from China has reached a serious
level, Korean government do not know from where solve the problems.
Social
anxiety which is due to the problem of youth unemployment and the collapse of
the middle class has reached nearly pole.
It is an
old existence became like a time bomb.
More
detailed social and economic phenomenon will be described later when
introducing Korea's economy.
Koreans
have many competition and so Koreans drink enough to withstand the stress.
That land
is limited and the population is large.
And
the realism comes from its geographical environment structure.
The
more and more stress occurs.
Koreans
want to go along around halfway even if in competition with others is not first
class
Korea
listen to sound a good child to parents who children had to become a doctor or
a judge or a public prosecutor regardless of self-interest or aptitude if they
have the brightest brains and studying.
Korea had
to become a job applicants who try to get a job only to large companies and
government agencies even if Korean can also get a job into medium and
small-sized enterprises or start-up depending on one's outlook on life.
Today
it is the current situation of Korea realistic.
Korean
realism has a lot of energy and also can not be denied the fact that all this
growth is the driving force of a stepping-stone due to it.
However,
many people are frustrated or put to suffering because of it.
It also
end up as a tragedy or misfortune.
I fall in
miserable feeling whenever I hears the news that died by suicide around
It is the
law that things are pros and cons.
It is a
natural fact as much as a natural phenomenon which the bright sunlight made
darker shade.
But
excessive Korean reality of supremacy makes the mind wander exhausted.
The
moderate spirit of our ancestors which too less is better than too much rises
in my brain naturally.
There are
the almighty dollar principle and the obsessed with appearance as a phenomenon
derived in Korean realism.
There is
the severe attachment to money because Korean has a strong attachment to
reality. This phenomenon which the poor get poorer and the rich get richer
appears more and more like the developed countries by structural contradiction
of capitalism specially these days,
So
attachment to reality appears more and more.
In
particular, the younger generation is difficult to get a job by the difficulty of
finding employment.
South
Korea's young people do not have much income so it becomes the era of abandon
of love and the marriage and parenting.
Koreans
are also very much emphasis on appearance.
Koreans
understand an opponent trough the appearance based on the phenomenon of
surface.
So,
Koreans love to have plastic surgery.
In
particular, women are more concerned about their appearance. So Korea is the
makeup from my student days.
In
particular, the appearance may be many variables role in employment or dating.
Next time,
we'll talk about safety frigidity and fitness principle by the Korean people.
After
that, we'll talk about heart burnings and feeling of the Korean people.
I hope
that I will be able to talk with you the story continued .
It already
entered into early summer.
Always
check your health.
During this time, I will talk about the sorrow of the
Korean people that I did not talk about last time.
I talked about the Korean people 's felling two
months ago on September 6th, and after two months I tell about the last story.
Because it took two months to translate Korean into
English about sentences of Korean feeling.
It does not work quickly to translate Korean into
English .
I hope you understand it widely.
The fundamental motivation for writing about Korea
is that it was posted on Google first as warming up before the writing of my ’SKYMOM’ novel.
And after that, I tried to serialize my novel for
the rest of my life.
By the way, when it opened the cover, more Koreans
was interested in English sentences introducing Korea .
So, I modified it a little and loaded it with
Korean unlike the original plan,
So it took a couple of months for the English
writing and the news was delayed.
I will soon be able to write my English novel if
possible,
I will write my novel for a lifetime and introduce
the story of Korea steadily to world peoples.
Even if it is a little late, I hope you will
understand it with much patience and read it steadily.
Rather, the French are now reading my articles a
lot and then the Koreans and then the Americans .
I am grateful to you for reading my article and
thanking you again.
During the day, while working in the trade
business, I write for a while at night.
So I do not get as fast as I want.
I am sorry for the lack of depth, but I am glad
that the direction is clear.
I have wanted to write my own long novel long
since.
So, the introduction is quite clear.
Let's go back to the main story and talk about the
sorrow of our nation Korea.
We'll walk along the path together.
Let’s feel the fragrance of autumn
leaves in the deep autumn and slowly go into the woods while enjoying together.
Let's read the dictionary meaning of Korean sorrow
which I checked last time.
sorrow: feel uncomfortable and saddened, and a
heart that resent with a grudge.
In other words, it is also the end of the lament.
For example, it can be used as 'a matter of great
sorrow’ and ‘there is no great sorrow
to die '.
Our nation had to suffer a lot during the Japanese
occupation and the Korean War.
During the Joseon Dynasty, the national power was
inclined through Japanese invasion of Korea in 1592 and the Manchu Invasion of
Korea in 1636.
In the midst of the country 's collapse, Korean had
to live with many sorrows because of the pain of many lives.
If I tell you my story,
I am struggling to sublimate the suffering that
subdue the abandonment of youth and leads to frustration in my writing and
storytelling.
I also have so much sorrows.
We are already in the new year of 2017.
Then I will reach the age of
sixty old who has spent 60 years. The 60 year old in Korea has a special
meaning.
It is because it is Korean´s
60th birthday anniversary.
Korean’ s 60th birthday
anniversary is meant whole life at the end traditionally in Korea .
I feel the mind to be
resolutely determined to write this article.
Looking back, I wonder if it was the time of year
which lead frustration and conflict and pain and distress.
It's a lonely and desolate, calm mind what is left
of now,...
The trauma an entrance examination of university
that I was so tired of in youth ,
Wound of my first love,
The hot feeling of cloud and rain( hot sex of
couple )
The child's mind that play soccer with friends in
the neighborhood at childhood
The mind of blind daring that struggle to pursue
the business in middle age
Everything is gone with wind.
All that's left is only projection which wail of an
old and wretched wolf crying over a desolate field.
It's ridiculous ...
I do not know the meaning of things until ten
years.
I know the meaning of life after all 60 years have
run away.
I have a bitter laugh .
The tears come out and the computer keyboard is
blurred.
I have a old mother who is 95 years old.
Parents seek safety in flight from Pyongyang of
north Korea to South Korea during the Korean War.
My father, who was died on Jan, at 2000 , did not
step on the land of Pyongyang at the end.
And he had to end his life as displaced people of
much sorrow
Also, my mother had to endure life of sorrow
through keeping her life in homesickness.
I once visited Imjin tower with my mother.
At that time, I can not forget the appearance my
mother who looked at the north sky in front of 'the bridge that does not come
back’(The Bridge of Freedom) in Imjin tower.
She put all my family in Pyongyang at north Korea
and came down alone to south Korea.
And she had to pioneer her life in a strange land
in south Korea.
It seems that her life which lose hometown is more
sorrowed.
Let me give you another example.
It is the story of a woman who was born after her
father was died.
The woman got married and got a husband, but her
husband went out to sea and caught fishes and died in a storm.
Her son got a job in the company, but her son also
got on a deep-sea fishing vessel and died in an accident in the distant sea.
She serviced the sacrifice of shaman to comfort her
husband and son.
As such, Koreans have much sorrows.
It has many connections with Korean shaman faith.
I will talk about
Shamanism when we talk about Confucianism,
Koreans have been influenced very much by climate
and soil since ancient times.
So Koreans are an energy-intensive people.
Then, it was able to express a lot of will.
Koreans have a lot of sorrow , If a lot of will is
not realistic.
As it is, Koreans live with each one’ sorrow.
For example, it is meant the problem of youth
unemployment, early retirement due to corporate restructuring at middle- age,
frustration caused by self-employed business
failure,
the suffering of workers and farmers.
Koreans live with many sorrows.
It is up to you how to overcome this one.
As it is, Koreans flow much feeling and sorrow,
other consciousness in our bodies and mind .
The one of way how to overcome and sublimate about sorrow
go to the library if I make a suggestion.
There are many books to visit in your nearest
library.
I think that you may start to read from the easy
and interesting books in your nearest library.
That is, you can choose the genre of taste that
suit you well.
It's a funny book or a novel, poem .
Essay is also good for you.
If you read slowly from easy books to long breaths,
you may feel that you are gradually changing your view of frustration and make
a patience.
If you go to Myeong-dong ( center of town at
Seoul), you can see many Chinese people are sightseeing.
Can you say that you know all the inner culture of
Koreans even if Chinese people come to center of town at Seoul and bought
Korean goods at the store?
Likewise, can Koreans know the Japanese people 's
mind even if Koreans travel to Ginza( center of town at Tokyo) in Japan ?
How do Koreans know the culture of French people,
even if Koreans went to Paris and took a picture in front of the Eiffel Tower?
Can Korean tell the American people’s thinking
method even if Koreans went to Manhattan, New York, USA and watched a lot of
building forests, and took a picture in front of the Statue of Liberty?
Can Koreans understand the poverty and anguish of
the Latin American people even if Koreans went to Iguazu Falls at South America
and watched the spray?
It is believed that we can approach the sufferings
and complaints of those people, when we recognize the culture and history of
the country,
On that level, I would like to introduce Korea's
culture and history in general.
It is also a leap forward while I am talking about
the Koreans’ sorrow.
Red and yellow leaves are falling in the rain last
fall, leaving only a branch.
Everything prepare to get new buds at the new year
through deep sleep in winter.
Let us talk together in the winter.
I want to enjoy pleasantly with you through
storytelling in a long winter night.
The New Year is already bright.
I hope eagerly that you get a lot of luck in the New
Year.
Next time I will talk about the Confucian culture of
Koreans.
I will introduce Confucian culture because it is oasis
without water if it removes Confucianism from Koreans
After that, I will talk about the culture of Shamanism
rooted in the subconscious of Koreans.
Let's talk about Korean shamanism after Confucianism.
I feel like I'm missing something while I'm trying to finish the time for the Korean
people 's sorrow.
What is missing?
What is the core of Koreans’ sorrow?
I will go to the library and supplement it if I can
see and supplement the data on anguish and sorrow
of Koreans.
I'll try to supplement it if I have a already written
note about Korean sorrow,
It happened to find a book about a Korean sorrow in my local library.
I will read the book as soon as possible.
And that, I will summarize the story of Korean sorrow again through the book.
. In the meantime, I
was confident that I knew a lot about Korea while writing about Korean culture.
But reality was not for me .
There were occasions when the stories were not solved
as I talked about the story,
What is missing
about a more meaningful topic ?
Often there were times that I thought over this and I
was feeling empty.
I will continue to make up my mind to make my writing more completely to supplement and refine .
Now, I introduce about poems and songs of Korean
literature.
First of all, I will introduce is azalea flower of
Soowol Kim as the first poem.
- Kim So Wol, <Azalea Flower>
It's disgusting to me.
When you go
I will send you silently.
Mountain of Yongbyan
Azalea flowers
It rises on the way to get beautiful.
A stepping stone
That flower
Please step on your feet and go.
It's disgusting to me.
When you go
Even if I die, I can not cry.
It is a work that sublimates the sorrow of
separation of love with resignation as the poem of farewell aesthetics.
Please listen.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dhtNduV7auI
This time, I will introduce the song and poem that is
poplar during the Japanese forcing
occupation(A.D.1910-1945)
The title is ‘a
touch-me-not’
a touch-me-not’ ( poem of Hyung-joon Kim, Song of Nanpa Hong)
It's a flower
of touch-me-not’ under the fence.
Your shape is upset.
Beautiful and long-lasting flower blossom in summer
My dear ladies have played with you.
In summer, go summer and fall in the wind.
The beautiful blossoms sprout wildly.
You're old. You look sick.
Even if your shape disappears in cold winds
Your soul has a peaceful dream.
I am looking for a reincarnation key in the springtime
breeze.
Please listen.
It is a poem that expresses sorrow of our nation as it
is Korean poem.
The work is song that sublimates the sorrow of Koreans.
The idea that came up this time is the song of our
country called the tree of tomb.
The background of the song is as follow.
Korean young person went to the army.
An officer came to work at the
forefront of inter-Korean border
at South Korea.
It is a poetry that write seeing the tree of tomb in the nearby bush.
The tree of tomb
the sunny side where was sweeping in deep valley alone.
Rainy days, long names, tree of tomb for unknown
names,
Away from the sky
I missed it.
Section 2
The night that rides in the moonlight in the moonlight
A tired, crying bark, crying for the loneliness.
The memories of old days
It was piled up as a stone.
The hurt of the war and the beautiful nature of the
mountains
became the motivation of this poem.
It is represented Korean ‘s sorrow well.
Please listen..
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ew0G09K1Ix4
Arirang, the representative folk of Korea, is also
included.
Arirang Arirang Ararry
You go over
to Arirang hill..
You who leave me
can not go to more far as foot disease.
Finally, listen to ' sorrow of hundred years'.
Korean sorrow is passing by heart.
Next time, I'll come back to you in a better writing.
This long and long winter night
Always healthy.
Make a meaningful year.
Happy New Year
Let
's talk about Confucianism in our country.
It
is delayed when we talk about Korean holiday season because of various reasons.
I
also want to talk about my ‘SKY’ novels soon, but my Korean culture writing is
delayed. I will tell you my novel soon.
So
today I will go into the main point of this time and tell you what is
Confucianism in Korea.
Traditionally, there have been three
religions of our country, called Confucianism, Buddhist ,Taoism.
Confucianism
is a religion made by Confucius, who lived in Shandong, China 500 years B.C.
ago, and it is very deep in history, as it was assumed in Korea that it was
from the Three Kingdoms period of Goguryeo( 100years ago B.C- 668 year A.D.) .
Confucianism
is based on Confucius and Mencius.
Confucianism
is the most prevalent political philosophy in Korea.
In
particular, in the Joseon Dynasty (1395-1910), Confucianism was regarded as a
state religion because the founding powers were Confucian scholar.
Confucianism
has spread to all over the country, making Confucian scriptures the governing
ideology.
The
scriptures of Confucianism are seven books and mainly tell the story of
Confucius and Mencius.
Confucianism
can be said to be anthropology, which seeks only humanity and contemplates
mankind, unlike Buddhism, which pursues the kingdom come.
It
is a humanistic philosophy by not thinking about future life.
The
basic ideology of Confucianism is first ‘Nurse
the body’ and second ‘ rules man’..
After
the body is cultivated and then also
means politics to govern mans.
In
a word, Confucianism is as follows.
1 Cultivate
your body and mind.
2.
Take care of your family.
- 3. In
order to rule the country, go to the civil service examination and then become administer of government after pass, and govern the peoples.
4.
Ultimately, you will make peace with the world.
. It is the basic idea of Confucianism.
That
is to say, it is more practical.
I
must be dutiful to my parent and then keep in with
my brothers and sisters.
I
always read the Confucian scriptures.
And
then become clean manager and rule the
peoples after pass the Confucian Test.
We
call that this spirit is ‘sprit of
scholar’
This
‘sprit of scholar’ is meant that to commemorate scholarship and a warm
understanding of the arts.
Korea
is a ‘sprit of scholar’.
Kingdom
of Korea was country of scholar.
. The spirit of scholar is a spirit that can represent
Korea.
‘The
spirit of scholar’ is Korean brand.
There
is a brand and a feeling of this precious spirit in our products and culture.
I
feel it is necessary to promote this to everyone in the world.
In other words, there is ‘Sinocentrism’
in China.
In
Japan, there is a "samurai spirit" created by crossing the 'fighting
father' of Goguryeo kingdom at Korea.
In
Korea, there is a "spirit of scholar ‘ that admires scholarship.
I hope to keep this spirit of scholar
deeply dissolved in our bodies in our hearts.
That alone is the reason I write
this article.
It is also the driving force of
this writing.
Everyone in our bodies have a
spirit of scholar and learning and study.
As a comparative example, one of
the reasons why Korea has the highest rate of university enrollment among OECD
countries is that Koreans have a high educational fever and a high passion of university enrollment because of the spirit
of scholar in genetic factors in their
lives.
Of
course, I think it can be a fragmentary approach from a negative point of view.
Confucianism
is a religion that cares about human problems. Unlike other religions, it has
no interest in nature and has nothing to do with the God of the future.
Confucianism
only emphasize ethics and speak only
political philosophy.
In that respect, Confucianism is different from Buddhism and Taoism
Confucianism only
talk about the future.
Confucianism do
not talk about the afterlife.
Once again,
expressing Confucianism in one word.
It means that I wait
for the will of heaven after I do everything my best on my own. .
It can be said that it is the word that
pierces the heart of Confucianism.
I'll go into more detail.
I will avoid tired
stories as much as possible.
I will only
give a more general and superficial story
Do not worry too much
and do not get bored
.If possible, I will
try to tell stories by selecting only interesting stories.
Confucianism is for
us.
Because we are not
for Confucianism.
It's about telling
Confucianism to dig into a part of our culture that is fused in our culture.
In other words, the minds of Confucianism are deeply
embedded in the actions and consciousness of Korean people.
So let's go into the floods or jungle of Confucianism abroad and explore.
Please relax and slowly follow me.
It has been since the Joseon Dynasty(1392-1910) that
Confucianism began to develop in earnest.
In 1392, Joseon first king and political leaders, including
the Confucian forces destroyed Goryeo Dynasty(A.D.918-1392) and founded Korea.
From that time, Confucianism will begin to develop in
earnest.
There are three
major religions of Confucianism,
Buddhist ,Taoism which were
developed harmoniously in Koryo Dynasty(A.D.918-1392) .
However, unlike Goryeo Dynasty(A.D.918-1392) , which used Buddhism as its national
religion, However, Chosun Dynasty regarded Confucianism as a state religion.
Among the
Confucianism, Sung
Confucianism(the doctrines of Chu-tzũ)
which is branch Confucianism dominates Korea.
Confucianism
see that the things are regarded
as a principle and
vigor.
This is ideological and the nature does not move and
does not change
It means human thought or mind
. The vigor is always changing and
material.
In other words, the vigor means the human body and it is easy to think
that it is human energy.
Because our country has a lot of mountains, Koreans
like mountains and are introverted.
Koreans are full of a hot temperament in their bodies.
So you might like red peppers.
I will explain the principle and vigor more easily by making a chart.
Principle school
|
Vigor school
|
Theory
|
Practice
|
Ideal
|
reality
|
Ethics moral
|
economy
|
Mental Value
|
Material Value
|
Religious
|
scientific
|
East school (Toegye Lee
Hwang.)
|
West school (Yulgok Lee- lee)
|
Unlike
other religions, Confucianism never looks at human desires badly, as shown in
the chart above.
It
sees human desire as a driving force for civilization and merely prevents
desire too far from going to ruin .
It
sees human desire as a driving force for civilization and merely prevents
desire from going to ruin.
Confucianism talks
about the spirit of the middle-of-the-road.
It
is talking about the harmony of intelligence and virtue
It does not ask you to suppress your desires,
but teaches you to just use it properly.
I will tell you a personal story.
I
have a mother who is 95 years old this year.
When
I was young, my mother always taught me as fellow saying.
“Our
family is a high – level family.
Do not forget this spirit of scholar.
And
you should not be too greedy.
But
it should not be too less greedy
Always
keep the spirit of middle of the road ''
My
mom taught me the key ideas of
Confucianism since I was a child.
Let
me briefly mention the story of Toegye Lee
Hwang and Yulgok Lee- lee who are the
two mountains of Confucianism in Korea,
Because
you can understand the basic flow of Confucianism in Korea, you need to know
the thinking system of two great thinkers that Korea boasts.
Toegye
Lee Hwang was born city of Andong in Gyeongsang province at Korea.
He
is a leader of East school.
East
school and West school are a political party which is expressed two branches of
Confucianism in Korea.
Principle school means East
school, which starts with end of Koryo dynasty.
Principle school is a school
that emphasizes theory as shown in the
diagram
On the contrary, the vigor school, which is on the opposite side of
the Principle school , is a school that regards practice and economy as
important.
The purpose of philosophical
direction of Toegye Lee Hwang was to realize ideal
society based on sky theory .
This time, I will talk about Yulgok Lee-
lee.
Yulgok Lee-lee is a genius who has gone a selective
examination of administration in Confucianism during Chosun Dynasty and has passed the first grade 9
times.
He had been live in Paju which I am living too at here
now.
Toegye
Lee Hwang was working hard.
But Yulgok Lee-lee is a genius-type man who writes poetry well
since he was born.
He lost his parents when he was a
child and at one time he went to Mt. Geumgang to learn Buddhism.
He
also wrote a book about Taoism.
He
was a fairly free-spirited scholar.
East school (Toegye Lee
Hwang) can say that Yulgok Lee- lee is not a Confucian scholar if East school (Toegye Lee
Hwang) see Yulgok Lee- lee from the perspectives
of East school (Toegye Lee Hwang) .
In an extreme sense, it is enough
to hear the sound of rebel against
Confucianism because Yulgok Lee- lee is also the
person who spoke about various thoughts
of ideas.
Yulgok
Lee- lee emphasized practical
aspects with Vigor school.
When I went to office in front of king , Yulgok Lee- lee raised a lot of appeals (a
memorial to the Throne) to the king.
So Yulgok Lee- lee was a reformist who wanted to reform Korea..
If Toegye
Lee Hwang is type of a
professor, Yulgok Lee- lee is a reformist to resemble
of the a student political activist
Yulgok Lee- lee opened a
Gyeonggi-do school with the principle School
Gyeonggi-do is meant Seoul
suburbs area.
I live Gyeonggi-do now with him.
The Vigor school is to say philosophy
of energy.
Yulgok
Lee- lee is also a person who shouts
highly to the reality participation..
His keen insight was claimed an opinion to train a hundred thousand soldiers 10 years ago before
the Japanese invasion of 1592.
Yulgok Lee- lee is also a saint of the Korea, who had an excellent political sense.
But at that time, Korea was in peace, and no one listened to him.
Yulgok
Lee- lee have been discussing Toegye Lee
Hwang about Four Elements/Seven Emotions.
Both Yulgok Lee- lee and Toegye Lee Hwang have left us
with many books.
. I
will tell you a lot about their many books when I have an opportunity.
The other visual ideas of the
thinkers of them led to the creation of East school and West school..
And it also happened to a four color -parties.
If we think of it as a four
color- parties, we are thinking only of
the bad empty theory and empty chat of the Korean scholars .
There is a fixed idea that thinks that it is corrupt scholars who
know only power.
It is only a colonial and historical view
made by Japanese imperialism.
When Koreans look at it from our perspective, the debate
between the Principle school and the Vigor school is a high political
philosophy and a discussion culture.
Now the remnants of the Japanese
colonial view must be cleared.
I think that it is time for
us to watch our precious spirit of scholar warmly.
We have looked into the Confucian
culture of Korea in general.
Now let's go into more practical
sentences and see what the contents are.
The best of Confucian scriptures is the Analects of
Confucius
This is the first sentence of the Analects of
Confucius
. "Confucius
said, I am happy to learn and sometimes practice .
. It
is also fun when a friend comes from very far.
I
must be a man of virtue if I do not blame
the world even though peoples do not recognize me.”
Confucianism talks about the joy
of studying and endless exploration of scholarship
And Confucianism emphasize sociality.
Confucianism is an idea created
in the times of feudalism.
Confucianism think that this is best
valuable life which scholars serve the king to the top and manage the people under the bottom.
Also, a man of
virtue means "a person with a high
level of knowledge and good behavior .”
A
man of virtue seeks to become saints.
Let 's talk about another sentence
which was written by the another Confucianism leader.
“The boy is easy to grow old and
the study is hard to achieve.
Do not take lightly for a short time.
The leaves in front of the tree are already
making a sound of autumn before the grass in the pond was waken up in the
spring dream.”
He talks about the encouragement
of study.
And
finally, I'll write down what I learned in high school during Chinese class.
“You
should not forget your friends who you
had been played with since poor childhood.
You
should not break up with your wife who had been engaged around since poor childhood.”
In
other words, Confucianism is the scholarship of human being which speak human way or reason
.
This
is the first and last word.
Today,
I happened to watch KBS1TV for dinner for a while.
A woman from Finland came to Korea and said the three emotions that she felt are
the fun and vigor and feeling . in Korea
I
was very surprised about her speaking of
Korean fun and vigor and feeling.
A
foreigner who has been in Korea for only six months has penetrated Korea 's
emotions.
The
last time I talked about Korean feeling .
Now
the Korean vigor story is mentioning for a moment through the Confucian story.
I
will tell you more about the story of Korean fun next time.
. For
more information, would you please go to
the nearest library?
There
are many oriental philosophy books.
Please read slowly from the easy Confucian books.
If you look at comic books, I
think you can find out more interesting and deeply about studying of Confucianism.
If you do not know, please ask
the librarian in front of you and he will talk to you in detail.
I wish you good luck
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